$B6&F18&5fJs9p=q(B


$B8&5f6hJ,(B $B0lHL8&5f(B

$B8&5f2]Bj(B

 $BJ,;6?e$NE`7k$KH<$&HyN3;R$NG;=L!&6E=8!&%3%m%$%I7k>=2=(B
$B?75,!&7QB3$NJL(B $B7QB3!JJ?@.(B22$BG/EY$+$i!K(B
$B8&5fBeI= $BFAEgBg1!(BSTS$B8&5fIt(B
$B8&5fBeI=(B $B=Z65
$B8&5fBeI=(B $BNkLZNI>0(B

$B8&5fJ,C4!?=jB0!??&L>(B
$B!!(B
$B;a!!!!L>(B
$B=j!!!!B0(B
$B?&!!!!L>(B

1

 $B66K\2Z?%(B $BFAEgBg1!@hC<5;=Q(B $BBg3X1!@8(B

2

 $B:4yu85(B $BKLBgDc298&(B

$B8&5fL\E*(B
$B%3%m%$%I7k>=$rJ,;61UCf$G:n@=$7$?$N$A!"$=$l$r4%Ag$5$;$k%W%m%;%9$O!"(B3$B=:n@=$KI,?\$G$"$k$,!"$=$N:]DL>o$O!"5$1U3&LL$KHs>o$KBg$-$J%a%K%9%+%9$N7A@.$rH<$&$?$a!"$;$C$+$/:n$C$?%3%m%$%I7k>=$N9=B$$rBg$-$/B;$J$&$3$H$,B?$+$C$?!#(B
$BK\8&5f$G$O!"N3;RJ,;6>uBV$N@)8f$rJ,;6?e$NE`7k2aDx$N@)8f$K$h$j9T$&$3$H$G!"I9@.D93&LL$K$*$1$k%3%m%$%I7k>=2=$N=$NBg7?2=!"$*$h$SJ,;61UA4BN$NE`7k$K$h$k!"L)==$N:n@=$rL\E*$H$7$?!#(B
$B%3%m%$%I7k>=Cf$NN3;RL)EY$HJd?'$N4X78(B$B!!!!(B
$B8&5fFbMF!&@.2L(B $B2<5-$N$3$H$,L@$i$+$K$J$C$?!#(B

(1)$B%]%j%9%A%l%sN3;R$N%3%m%$%I7k>=!JBN@QJ,N((B0.1$B!K$r0lJ}8~E`7k$5$;$k$3$H$K$h$j!"%]%j%9%A%l%sN3;R$NEG=P$7$KH<$&!"F)2a8w$N%9%Z%/%H%kJQ2=$r9M;!$7$?7k2L!"%V%i%C%02s@^$NJd?'$NJQ2=$,!"N3;RL)EY$HBP1~$G$-$k$3$H$,L@$i$+$K$J$C$?!#(B

(2)$B%]%j%9%A%l%sN3;R$NJ,;61U!JBN@QJ,N((B0.1$B!K$N0lJ}8~E`7k$5$;$k$3$H$K$h$j!"%]%j%9%A%l%sN3;R$NI9(B-$B?e3&LLIU6a$G$NG;=L$*$h$S%3%m%$%I7k>=2=$r3NG'$7$?$,!">\:Y$J9M;!$K$h$j!"(B

(2)-(a)$BI9$N2=2=$,5/$3$C$F$$$k$3$H$,$o$+$C$?!#(B

(2)-(b)$BI93&LL$NA0J}$N%3%m%$%I7k>=$O!"0lJ}8~@.D9$9$k%3%m%$%I7k>=$KFCM-$NCl>u$N9=B$$r;}$C$F$$$k$3$H$,!"H?
$B$3$l$i$N7k2L$r$^$H$a!"(B2013$BG/$N(B4$B7n$K(BJournal of Crystal Growth $B$KEj9F$7$?!#(B
$B%3%m%$%I7k>=Cf$NN3;RL)EY$HJd?'$N4X78(B$B!!!!(B
$B@.2L$H$J$kO@J8!&3X2qH/I=Ey(B Y. Suzuki$B!$(B G. Sazaki$B!$(B K. Hashimoto$B!$(B T. Fujiwara$B!$(B and Y. Furukawa$B!$(B Colloidal crystallization utilizing interfaces of unidirectionally growing ice crystals$B!$(B Journal of Crystal Growth$B!$(B submitted.

$B!!(B